Fee is $10 for adults and $5 for children. Naval Facility Point Sur was one of 30 top-secret sites worldwide that were built during the Cold War to detect Soviet submarines. Sur Naval Facility was a part of the Navy's underwater monitoring network of sound powered hydrophones between 1958-1986. [16] NAVFAC Point Sur was decommissioned on 1 October 1984, when its operations were computerized and the data received there transmitted to NAVFAC Centerville Beach on the California coast 260 miles (420 km) north of San Francisco. Point Sur SHP is better known for its haunted light station atop the eponymous rock monolith. It is the only remaining complete, stand alone (SOSUS) Naval Facility (from the Cold War) on the West Coast. [1], Except for one building retained by the U. S. Navy, the entire facility was transferred to the California State Park system in 2000. No need to register, buy now! The facility is not open to the public. The NAVFAC entrance is immediately south of the gate to the light station. The facility was installed under the cover name Project Caesar and described as being engaged in "oceanographic research" with its actual role in undersea surveillance not revealed until two years before the facility closed. Point Sur, cap, Comté de Monterey. John le Carré dismissed Cold War spy heroes as “A squalid procession of vain fools” in his 1963 espionage novel The Spy Who Came from the Cold. Sur lightstation, along the Big Sur coastline, the Pt. I lived in a house as my father was the CO at the base. Access to that site has been closed to the public since early 2019 for repairs to the road. Find the perfect point sur naval facility stock photo. In 2000, the nearby Naval Facility Point Sur, except for one building retained by the U.S. Navy, was transferred to the California State Park system. [1], To explain IUSS Naval Facility stations' activities, an official cover story was written that described their mission of oceanographic surveys and research. Naval Research Laboratory reported it was able to detect submarines at ranges of 10 to 15 nautical miles (19 to 28 km; 12 to 17 mi) using SOFAR hydrophones off Point Sur. We followed a cracked, weed-lined asphalt road towards the ocean. Guided walking tours on level ground lasting about 90 minutes are scheduled on Saturdays and Sundays at 10:00 AM. La Naval Air Facility Adak, était un aéroport de la marine américaine situé à l'ouest d'Adak, sur l'île d'Adak, dans l'État américain de l'Alaska.Après sa fermeture en 1997, il a été rouvert sous le nom d'aéroport d'Adak. The Central Coast Light Keepers, a non-profit organization that led restoration of the lighthouse and trains docents for public tours, has redirected its current efforts to this sprawling campus of decaying mid-20th century buildings. They estimated the cost to build new labs and renew use of the SOSUS system at $10 million, but the U.S. Navy did not accept their recommendation. Tickets & tours. Naval Facility Point Sur added. The King Tides are back for a few days. Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places in California, Closed installations of the United States Navy, "Naval Facility (NAVFAC) Station History", https://www.navycthistory.com/NAVFACStationsHistory.txt, http://www.parks.ca.gov/pages/565/files/PointSurSHPFinalWebLayout052016.pdf, https://web.archive.org/web/20100617070622/http://sulcus.berkeley.edu/wjf/m/NaturalHistoryOfBigSur.pdf, "Halcyon, Pt. The state park is currently using some of the facility's housing. The NAVFAC was closed in 1984, when its operations were computerized and its data transmitted to another location. Your email address will not be published. [5] At the time, cable lengths were limited to less than 150 miles (241 kilometers). Photo: Frank Schulenburg, CC BY-SA 3.0. Buy Photos. It is expected to reopen in the new … Located twenty-five miles south of Monterey, California along scenic Highway 1, the facility was manned by ten officers, ninety-six enlisted and 18 civilians. In 1958, the U.S. Navy built a Naval Facility (NAVFAC) ½ mile south of Point Sur on the Big Sur coast to provide top-secret submarine surveillance using the classified SOSUS (SOund SUrveillance System). It is the only remaining complete, stand alone (SOSUS) Naval Facility (from the Cold War) on the west coast. It continued to function until the mid-1980s when retired Navy officer John Walker was arrested for spilling the beans to the Soviets. [2] Point Sur was chosen in part because of its proximity to a deep submarine canyon that cuts into the shelf near the Big Sur coast. The Point Sur NAVFAC is one of only a handful of remaining Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) facilities and is the only one on the West Coast open to public interpretation. It is the only remaining complete, stand alone (SOSUS) Naval Facility (from the Cold War) on the West Coast. Point Sur Lightstation is a lighthouse at Point Sur, California, 135 miles south of San Francisco, on the 361-foot -tall rock at the head of the point. The rock here rises 361 feet above the Pacific Ocean. A strong sense of community and belief in the mission were challenged by irregular steam-heating and other discomforts of life in the cool, damp coastal climate. So began our Point Sur Naval Facility tour. Download this stock image: Pacific Ocean, Point Sur State Historic Park, formerly the Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC), now a California state park. The state park is currently using some of the facility's housing. The Point Sur Naval Facility is part of the Point Sur State Historic Park, which also includes the nextdoor light station. Located just south of the Pt. Property No Trespassing” sign discourages intruders. … Point Sur Naval Facility. Naval Facility Point Sur, California was commissioned 8 January 1958. Monterey Bay and 17-Mile Drive 3-Hour Tour by Electric Bike. “. Point Sur SHP is better known for its haunted light station atop the eponymous rock monolith. Restored 1889 Lighthouse and buildings.... Jump to. Park docents look forward to the day when some of the homes can be restored and open to public view with furnishings based on each of the decades the base was open. Marine biologists could listen to whales and other sea mammals as they migrate, and determine environmental conditions in their habitat. However, several have visited the site and were happy to talk about the joys and tribulations of daily life on the base here at the Point Sur Naval Facility. Sur Naval Facility, it’s on track to join the 90,000 plus other places deemed as important to our collective American history. During its twenty-six years of operation, it provided continuous support to Undersea Surveillance. Point Sur sur le site Mapcarta, la carte libre. The Sur Submarine Canyon reaches a depth of 3,000 ft (910 m) just 8 mi (13 km) south of Point Sur,[4] which allowed the facility to acquire deep ocean acoustic data closer to shore. Our tour concluded in the Administration building, the only restored interior on the base. NAVAL FACILITY POINT SUR. Visit http://pointsur.org for current information. For the most part, other SOSUS … The facility is not open to the public. Tours of it just began. Point Sur Naval Facility. More tickets & tours. Volunteer historian Carol O’Neil at the former U.S. Environmental profile of Usnavy Point Sur Naval Facility. Established in 1957, the former Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC) was once part of a worldwide network of defensive listening stations that tracked the movement of Soviet submarines. “It’s important for the cold warriors to know that they are valued and their stories are out there.” Eager to hear their stories, I joined a line of vehicles awaiting access to this former top-secret naval operation. Premium Ebike self guided coastal tours- Scenic Carmel, 17-Mile Dr & Point Lobos. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. Living, dining, and off-duty facilities reflected a resident’s rank. “We had heroes in the Cold War,” O’Neil insisted in a recent interview on KAZU, public radio for the Monterey Bay area. Opened in 1958, the former Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC) was once part of a worldwide network of defensive listening stations that tracked the … An intimidating “U.S. Under the guise of an oceanographic research station, the navy commissioned a SOSUS (SOund SUrveillance System) listening post on this site in 1958. The historic naval facility played a key role in the Cold War. After warnings of the dangers of ticks, rattlesnakes, and crumbling asbestos-laden structures, he directed us to the administration center. Point Sur Lightstation is a lighthouse at Point Sur, California, 135 miles (217 km) south of San Francisco, on the 361-foot (110 m)-tall rock at the head of the point.It was established in 1889 and is part of Point Sur State Historic Park.The light house is 40 feet (12 m) tall and 270 feet (82 m) above sea level. Before he was arrested in 1985, he gave them SOSUS operational information which compromised its effectiveness. Point Sur State Historic Park was established in 1986. IF YOU GO: Plan for cool ocean winds year-round. The Point Sur Naval Facility sits atop a massive volcanic rock at Point Sur along California's Big Sur. Mietsu Naval Facility Site Retrouvez toutes les informations sur Mietsu Naval Facility Site - : l'avis du Guide Vert Michelin et toutes les infos pratiques Mietsu Naval Facility Site . Naval Facility Point Sur to the south had been commissioned on 8 January 1958. Couldn’t tell anyone what we did, but we knew how important it was. The early SOSUS arrays were positioned at the edge of the continental shelf at a depth of about 650 feet (200 meters) pointed into the deep ocean. Details . White-painted concrete block walls are decorated with documents and photos from Cold War days. I never knew it was a top secret site until seeing this recently in Military wikia org. The public was told the station was engaged in oceanographic research. The only large two-story structure on campus, a long dormitory with little privacy housed bachelor enlisted personnel. Miles 6 and 7 are an incline so small it feels flat so this should normally be a good place to pick up the pace, the stoic Point Sur Naval Facility towering over the coast to the west and undulating emerald hills with disinterested cud chewing cows to the west. Cafeteria crockery clatter, music from the theater, the crack of bowling balls in the alley, rowdy laughter from the officer’s mess, and urgent chatter in the communications center are long gone, replaced by the mournful whistle of wind through broken windows and hallways strewn with debris. To maintain the top-secret capabilities of this technology, even inside the base, access to the cable terminal equipment T-building was severely restricted behind its own secure fence and armed guard post. Makes so much sense now! Volunteers are heavily involved in restoration efforts and provide lengthy walking tours of the lighthouse complex as well as the naval facility, which also sits on the Point Sur … Most other SOSUS facilities … It became part of the Point Sur State Historic Park. From: City: Check-in: Check-out: Rooms: Travelers: Get: Tips and reviews. Lived on base in one of the housing units with my family and walked to work every day in the T-building. Access to that site has been closed to the public since early 2019 for repairs to the road. Here we joined a dozen so other visitors curious to learn the secrets hidden in this former submarine detection station known as the Point Sur Naval Facility. The Navy became very accomplished in identifying specific … The former Point Sur Naval Facility is now open for walking tours. Peeling paint, smashed windows, dangling hinges remain as skeletons of this once bustling community. Tours are first-come, first-served and meet at the locked farm gate 0.25-miles north of Point Sur Naval Facility. Facility managers recall a problematic waste water treatment plant and other issues in meeting the daily needs of more than 100 residents on an isolated coastal base that kept them busy day and night. Still think about it daily. The Point Sur facility played a key role in locating the wreck of Soviet submarine K-129. During World War II, naval personnel stationed at Point Sur conducted experiments with early sonar and radar systems. [9] Locally, the sign at the NAVFAC Point Sur entrance indicated the station was engaged in oceanographic research. The buildings seen in the distance in the picture above are the former Point Sur Naval Facility. As World War II ended, the Cold War began. NAVFAC Point Sur played a key role in identifying the location of the wrecked Soviet submarine Soviet submarine K-129, a portion of which was eventually raised in a significant intelligence coup. Usnavy Point Sur Naval Facility is located at Naval Facility Point Sur, Big Sur CA, 93920. Aerial view of the Point Sur Lightstation with the Naval Facility Point Sur in the background in 1969. The former Point Sur Naval Facility is now open for walking tours. For the first time ever the Point Sur Naval Facility is now open for walking tours. 4 talking about this. An embroidered sea horse image on an ocean blue background and “Strength in Unity” slogan reveal nothing about the true nature of the operation. By the end of that year, they had expanded that range to several hundred miles. Visit … and up. Jim, a state park volunteer in a bright yellow safety vest bearing an embroidered NAVFAC logo patch, unlocked the security gate. As part of the Point Sur State Historic Park, restoration is begining and limited access is possible. Although the federal government donated most of the campus to California State Parks in 2000, it retained ownership of the cable terminal site. On March 8, 1968, the boat sank without a trace in the ocean northwest of Hawaii. Point Sur Lighthouse and Naval Facility at Point … Point Sur est située au nord-ouest de Sur Breakers. Details. The facility is not open to the public. I was one of those OTs that stood watch from mid 1971 through October 1973. Point Sur Lighthouse is situated 1 mile west of Point Sur Naval Facility. Even today, little is known publicly about its activities other than its role in locating Soviet submarine K-129 that sank near Hawaii in 1968. It is expected to reopen in the new year. [3][5][8] The personnel at the station were responsible for, among other things, to "support antisubmarine warfare command and tactical forces by detecting, classifying, and providing timely reporting" of Soviet submarines. 831-625-4419. [15] The Soviets likely knew the location of every U.S. submarine as a result of Walker's spying, and may have rendered the SOSUS technology in use at Point Sur functionally obsolete. La Naval Air Station Barbers Point, à O'ahu, également appelé John Rodgers Field (le nom original de l'aéroport international d'Honolulu), est un ancien aérodrome de la marine américaine fermé en 1999, et renommé Kalaeloa Airport.Certaines parties de l'ancienne base aérienne servent de studio de cinéma et de télévision pour l'Office national du film d'Hawaï. This led to a top-secret recovery program and eventually to Project Azorian, which resulted in the United States Central Intelligence Agency recovering a portion of the submarine.The CIA considered the project to be one of the greatest intelligence coups of the Cold War. Technicians monitored undersea sounds for specific patterns indicating the presence of missile-carrying enemy submarines. [8][17] In 1993, data from the Centerville Beach location was transmitted to NAVFAC Whidbey Island, Washington. Here we joined a dozen so other visitors curious to learn the secrets hidden in this former submarine detection station known as the Point Sur Naval Facility. Established in 1957, the former Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC) was once part of a worldwide network of defensive listening stations that tracked the movement of Soviet submarines. [1][2][3], The Point Sur facility was constructed in 1957 and commissioned on 8 January 1958. Favorite See All. Long-range acoustic listening was first tested and partially developed at Point Sur light station. The Naval Postgraduate School staff believed commanders' knowledge of the ocean environment, underwater acoustics, and active and passive sonar would help them make effective decisions during combat. But even after my extensive tour of Point Sur Naval Facility, this unique addition to California’s inventory of historic places, it’s clear that not all secrets have been revealed. [5], Technology advanced so that acoustic data could be relayed elsewhere. Sur Naval Facility found worthy of preservation", https://www.kcbx.org/post/halcyon-pt-sur-naval-facility-found-worthy-preservation, "The Cold War: History of the SOund SUrveillance System (SOSUS)", https://dosits.org/people-and-sound/history-of-underwater-acoustics/the-cold-war-history-of-the-sound-surveillance-system-sosus/, https://sanctuarysimon.org/monterey-bay-nms/continental-shelf/, https://www.public.navy.mil/subfor/cus/Pages/NAVFAC_Point_Sur.aspx, http://pub10.bravenet.com/photocenter/album.php?usernum=774301397#bn-photocenter-1-1-774301397/1115/2/117651/, https://books.google.com/books?id=iu36cClfWAoC, "NAVFAC Point Sur Photo Library and Upload Center", http://pub10.bravenet.com/photocenter/album.php?usernum=774301397#bn-photocenter-1-1-774301397/1115/1/, https://web.archive.org/web/20090205063115/http://projectjennifer.at/, https://www.cia.gov/about-cia/cia-museum/experience-the-collection/text-version/stories/project-azorian.html, "Spy Case is Called Threat to Finding Soviet Submarines", https://www.nytimes.com/1985/06/06/us/spy-case-is-called-threat-to-finding-soviet-submarines.html, "The Navy’S Best-Kept Secret: Is IUSS Becoming a Lost Art? Our tour guide, Todd, set the scene. The staff was able to isolate a sonic signature on its Low Frequency Analysis and Recording (LOFAR) recordings of an implosion event on that date. and up. Children under 5 are free. Your email address will not be published. [13][14], US Navy Chief Warrant Officer and communications specialist John Anthony Walker began spying for the Soviet Union in 1968. The Point Sur NAVFAC is one of the remaining Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) facilities, and the only one remaining on the West Coast. It provided continuous support to undersea surveillance. Dad kept the secret to his grave! Peering through the perimeter wire at the top-secret windowless building, we learned that scientists at the Naval Post Graduate School have confirmed that some of the hydrophones are still working. I can say that decades after living there my father never told me what they did at the facility. To save money, personnel were eliminated. After months of searching, the Soviet navy was unable to locate the wreck. As part of the Point Sur State Historic Park, restoration is begining and limited access is possible. [3], On February 3, 2017, the California Historical Resources Commission nominated Naval Facility Point Sur for the National Register of Historic Places. Married families and officers enjoyed a dozen or so detached cottages hidden from the road by a dense grove of Cypress trees. But next door, there’s an old military facility that has been off-limits to the public, until now. MILITARY UNITS - NAVAL FACILITY POINT SUR VetFriends Veteran ID Card Quick Links. NAVFAC Point Sur, located adjacent to the Point Sur Lighthouse, was 25 miles (40 km) south of Monterey, California along Highway 1. In 1949, while conducting research into the use of sound to detect submarines, the U.S. Using NAVFAC Point Sur's date and time of the event, NAVFAC Adak and the U.S. West Coast NAVFAC were also able to isolate the acoustic event. Naval Facility Point Sur was asked to review its acoustic data. $59. I’d certainly like to know more about the origins of the legend of a Navy submarine base hidden in giant man-made caverns under Point Sur. The Navy located NAVFACs at coastal sites where the shelf break was closest to land. A small gift shop sells books and the original NAVFAC fake Oceanographic Research Station logo patches worn by our guides. Naval Facility on Point Sur State Historic Park, 25-miles south of Monterey, would beg to differ. During World War II, naval personnel stationed at Point Sur, California conducted experiments with early sonar and radar systems. See this link for other Weekend Getaways. During its twenty-six years of operation, The command was awarded the Meritorious Unit Commendation in 1969, the Efficiency "E" in both 1977 and 1983, and was also rated as the top Naval Facility in 1983 by Commander Oceanographic Systems Pacific (COSP), achieving the system’s first "clean sweep" of operations, maintenance, and efficiency awards given by the task group commander. Opened in 1958, the former Point Sur Naval Facility (NAVFAC) was once part of a worldwide network of defensive listening stations that tracked the movement of Soviet submarines. The SOSUS mission, as well as the name itself was classified until 1991. Read More. [10][11], Base facilities included a gym, bowling ally, enlisted men's club, theater, wardroom, Chief Petty Officer's club, family and single-men's housing, and operations facilities.[12]. $40. In 1958, the U.S. Navy built a Naval Facility (NAVFAC) ½ mile south of Point Sur on the Big Sur coast to provide top-secret submarine surveillance using the classified SOSUS (SOund SUrveillance System). The Point Sur Lightstation also sits atop this huge rock. Certainly, a major factor was serendipitous confluence of events – the discovery that low-frequency sounds could travel great distances in the ocean, [and] the realization that submarines radiate identifiable low-frequency energy. [1], When the Cold War gradually ended, the U.S. Navy allowed scientists increased access to the SOSUS system for basic research. In 1958, the Navy built a Naval Facility (NAVFAC) ½ mile from Point Sur, to provide top-secret submarine surveillance employing the classified SOSUS (SOund They were connected by underwater cables to processing centers located on shore generically called "Naval Facilities" (NAVFACs). Air Force Units Army Units Coast Guard Units Marine Corps Units Navy Units Become a VetFriends Member Site Map. For decades, people have been able to tour this historic Point Sur Light Station. It was chosen in part because Point Sur NAVFAC is one of the last remaining Sound Surveillance System (SOSUS) facilities, and the only one remaining on the West Coast.[2][5]. A proposal in 2007 to reactivate the facilty to train future Navy commanders in making decisions about combat situations with sonar technology went unheeded. Naval Facility Point Sur was one of 30 top-secret sites worldwide that were built during the Cold War to detect Soviet submarines. Calculez votre trajet depuis et vers Mietsu Naval Facility Site, trouvez votre restaurant ou votre hôtel et consultez la carte sur ViaMichelin. Point Sur State Historic Park is located at 44350 Cabrillo Highway (California Highway One), 25 miles south of Monterey. Cables with multiple hydrophones attached stretched for miles across the ocean floor. The command was awarded the Meritorious Unit … State Parks is leading first-ever public tours of the Point Sur Naval Facility, which was part of a top-secret series of listening stations meant to … According to an official Navy report, the project was deemed successful as determined by “how much was accomplished in remarkably short time. We'll share some photos this week! Point Sur Naval Facility Big Sur, CA 93920 (831) 625-4419. It became part of Point Sur State Historic Park. No longer analyzed to yield the presence of whales, freighters or enemy submarines, their sonar signals go unheard. ", https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a401150.pdf, https://www.public.navy.mil/subfor/cus/Pages/COMUNDERSEASURVPAC.aspx, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Naval_Facility_Point_Sur?oldid=4696771, 10 officers, 96 enlisted personnel, and 18 civilians. Established in 1957, the Point Sur Naval Facility used the gray building to the right without windows to passively listen for Soviet Submarines. 2 / 2. [6], The U.S. Navy placed arrays of hydrophones on the ocean floor. [6][7], NAVFAC Point Sur was part of the Integrated Undersea Surveillance System (IUSS), a worldwide network of 30 defensive listening stations that tracked the movement of Soviet submarines. [6] In 2007, oceanographers at the Naval Postgraduate School attempted to persuade the Navy that commanders would benefit from the ability to train on the SOSUS system at Point Sur. For more articles by David follow his link and follow this link more articles on California Travel destinations. - B7DT3F from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. The facility was one of the few stand-alone SOSUS stations around the world; virtually all others were part of larger bases. Like the loyal servants of Briton’s WW II Bletchley Park decoding center, former workers will not reveal details of their service. According to the NPS, the National Register records "hold information on more than 1.4 million individual resources--buildings, sites, districts, structures, and objects--and therefore provide a link to the country's heritage at the national, state, and local levels.” Required fields are marked *, Point Sur Naval Facility Tour Reveals Cold War Secrets. As part of the Point Sur State Historic Park, restoration is … All but one building was donated to California State Parks in 2000, which uses some of the buildings for housing. Wear layered clothing. He described the Cold War era MAD (Mutual Assured Destruction) stand-off between the Soviet Union and the West. Todd explained the role of a series of gutted concrete block buildings. Operations were computerized and its data transmitted to another location only large two-story structure on campus, long... 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